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Customer Lifetime Value
How
much is your average customer worth over his or her lifetime?
Don’t know? Finding the answer could go a long way towards helping
you improve customer relationships and boost customer loyalty, says
Jill Griffin, author of Customer
Loyalty: How to Earn It, How to Keep It (Jossey-Bass, 2002). By
looking at the big picture – or more importantly, making sure your
employees understand the big picture – you and they will begin to
see customers as worth far more than the dollar amount of today’s
sale.
The
profitability of a loyal customer is significant. For Domino’s
Pizza, an average customer’s worth about $5,000 in sales over the
life of a 10-year franchise contract, says Griffin. “Phil Bressler,
co-owner of five Domino’s stores, discovered that it paid big
dividends to explain to every order taker, delivery person and store
manager that a loyal customer was worth $5,000.” There’s no
question that valuable customer is an over-used phrase that lacks
impact. By using a dollar figure to show value instead, Bressler
found his message had an immediate affect on his employees.
Ford
Motor Company uses the same tactic, says Griffin. The company has
determined a single customer is an asset worth about $142,000 over
his or her lifetime. Ford communicates this data to its employees,
giving them a new perspective on their jobs. “An employee who is
in charge of collecting overdue bills, for example, is less likely
to view a customer as a delinquent deadbeat,” says Griffin, “
than as a valuable asset that must be nurtured.”
Looking
at lifetime value can help sales reps get beyond viewing a sale as a
one-shot deal and instead begin regarding it as the first step in a
long-term, profitable relationship. That’s how Scott Hansen
Galleries has become so successful. An art gallery located in prime
tourist spots, such as New Orleans and Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills,
its visitors often just browse and leave. Those who become
customers, however, are extremely loyal. The average Hansen customer
makes seven purchases in the first three years, says Griffin. The
average invoice is $4,200, which means the customer is worth almost
$30,000 to the company in those three years. Sales reps, called art
consultants, know this. They spend a long time finding out who their
customers are, what they do, where they live, what color their walls
are. They write it all down on a customer card and use that
information during follow-up calls to let customers know about new
works, events and other pieces of information. In fact, consultants
are required to spend half their time on the floor and half on the
phone. The relationship-building activities pay off. The average
Hansen sales rep brings in $500,000 to $1 million in sales each year
– all because they know the value of turning first-time buyers
into lifelong, loyal clients.
This
article was published in the May 7th, 2003 edition of
www.SellingPower.com
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